Malinga ndi lipoti loyang'anira msika wosungirako magetsi la GTM mgawo lachinayi la 2017, msika wosungira mphamvu wasanduka gawo lomwe likukula mwachangu pamsika wa solar waku US.
Pali mitundu iwiri yoyambira yosungira mphamvu: imodzi ndi grid side yosungirako mphamvu, yomwe imadziwika kuti grid scale energy storage.Palinso njira yosungiramo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mbali.Eni ake ndi mabizinesi amatha kuyang'anira bwino njira yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosungiramo mphamvu yomwe imayikidwa m'malo awo, ndikulipiritsa mphamvu ikachepa.Lipoti la GTM likuwonetsa kuti makampani ambiri othandizira ayamba kuphatikizira zosungirako zosungira mphamvu muzolinga zawo zanthawi yayitali.
Kusungirako magetsi ku gridi kumathandizira makampani othandizira kuti azitha kusinthasintha kusinthasintha kwamagetsi kuzungulira gridi.Imeneyi idzakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la mafakitale ogwiritsira ntchito, kumene malo ena akuluakulu opangira magetsi amapereka magetsi kwa mamiliyoni a ogula, omwe amagawidwa mkati mwa makilomita a 100, ndi zikwi za opanga magetsi akugawana magetsi m'deralo.
Kusintha kumeneku kudzabweretsa nthawi yomwe ma gridi ang'onoang'ono ndi ang'onoang'ono amalumikizidwa ndi mizere ingapo yakutali, zomwe zidzachepetsa mtengo womanga ndi kusunga ma gridi akuluakulu azigawo zazikuluzikulu zotere ndi zosinthira.
Kutumiza mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu kudzathetsanso vuto la kusinthasintha kwa gridi, ndipo akatswiri ambiri amphamvu amati ngati mphamvu zowonjezera zowonjezera zimadyetsedwa mu gridi, zidzachititsa kuti magetsi awonongeke.
M'malo mwake, kutumizidwa kwa grid sikelo yosungiramo mphamvu kuchotseratu malo opangira magetsi oyaka ndi malasha, ndikuchotsa mpweya wambiri wa kaboni, sulfure ndi tinthu tochokera kumagetsi amenewa.
Pamsika wosungira mphamvu zamagetsi, chinthu chodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi Tesla Powerwall.Komabe, chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa magetsi oyendera dzuwa ku United States, opanga ambiri adayikanso ndalama zawo kumagetsi adzuwa am'nyumba kapena makina osungira mphamvu.Ochita nawo mpikisano atulukira kuti apikisane nawo msika wa njira zosungiramo mphamvu za dzuwa zapakhomo, zomwe sunrun, vivintsolar ndi SunPower zikupanga Speed Speed.
Tesla adayambitsa dongosolo losungiramo magetsi m'nyumba mu 2015, akuyembekeza kusintha njira yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi padziko lonse lapansi kudzera mu njira iyi, kuti mabanja athe kugwiritsa ntchito ma solar solar kuti atenge magetsi m'mawa, ndipo angagwiritse ntchito mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu kuti apereke magetsi pamene magetsi a dzuwa. mapanelo sapanga magetsi usiku, ndipo amathanso kulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi kudzera m'nyumba yosungiramo mphamvu yanyumba, kuti achepetse mtengo wamagetsi ndi kutulutsa mpweya.
Sunrun ili ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri pamsika
Masiku ano, mphamvu za dzuwa ndi kusungirako mphamvu zikukhala zotsika mtengo komanso zotsika mtengo, ndipo Tesla salinso mpikisano.Pakadali pano, sunrun, yemwe amapereka chithandizo chamagetsi a dzuwa, ali ndi gawo lalikulu kwambiri pamsika wa US solar energy.Mu 2016, kampaniyo idagwirizana ndi LGChem, wopanga mabatire, kuti aphatikize batire ya LGChem ndi njira yake yosungira mphamvu ya dzuwa.Tsopano, zakhala ku Arizona, Massachusetts, California ndi charway Akuti chaka chino (2018) chidzatulutsidwa m'madera ambiri.
Vivintsolar ndi Mercedes Benz
Vivintsolar, wopanga ma solar system, adagwirizana ndi Mercedes Benz mu 2017 kuti apereke nyumba zabwinoko.Pakati pawo, Benz yatulutsa kale njira yosungiramo mphamvu zapakhomo ku Europe mu 2016, yokhala ndi batri imodzi ya 2.5kwh, ndipo imatha kulumikizidwa motsatizana mpaka 20kwh molingana ndi zomwe banja likufuna.Kampaniyo imatha kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe idakumana nazo ku Europe kuti ipititse patsogolo ntchito zonse.
Vivintsolar ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zopangira nyumba zogona ku United States, zomwe zayika ma solar opitilira 100000 m'nyumba ku United States, ndipo apitiliza kupereka mapangidwe ndi kukhazikitsa kwa solar system mtsogolomo.Makampani awiriwa akuyembekeza kuti mgwirizanowu ukhoza kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi ndikugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba.
SunPower imapanga yankho lathunthu
SunPower, wopanga ma solar panel, ayambitsanso njira zosungiramo magetsi kunyumba chaka chino.Kuchokera pa solar panel, inverters to energy storage system equinox, zonse zimapangidwa ndikupangidwa ndi SunPower.Choncho, sikofunikira kudziwitsa opanga ena pamene ziwalo zawonongeka, ndipo kuthamanga kwa unsembe kumathamanga kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, makinawo amathanso kupulumutsa 60% yakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikukhala ndi chitsimikizo chazaka 25.
Howard Wenger, Purezidenti wa SunPower, adanenapo kuti mapangidwe ndi machitidwe a mphamvu ya dzuwa yapakhomo ndizovuta kwambiri.Makampani osiyanasiyana amasonkhanitsa magawo osiyanasiyana, ndipo opanga magawo angakhale osiyana.Kupanga zovuta kwambiri kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi kutsika kodalirika, ndipo nthawi yoyika idzakhala yayitali.
Pamene mayiko akuyankha pang'onopang'ono lingaliro la chitetezo cha chilengedwe, ndipo mitengo ya mapanelo a dzuwa ndi mabatire ikugwa, mphamvu yoyikidwa ya mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi yosungirako mphamvu ku United States idzawonjezeka chaka ndi chaka m'tsogolomu.Pakalipano, opanga magetsi ambiri a dzuwa ndi operekera mphamvu zosungiramo mphamvu amagwirizana ndi manja, kuyembekezera kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa utumiki pamodzi ndi luso lawo ndikupikisana pamsika pamodzi.Malinga ndi lipoti lazachuma la Peng Bo, pofika chaka cha 2040, kuchuluka kwa magetsi opangira dzuwa padenga ku United States kudzafika pafupifupi 5%, kotero kuti nyumba yoyendera dzuwa yokhala ndi ntchito yanzeru idzakhala yotchuka kwambiri m'tsogolomu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-11-2018